2 Variable EquationsXAT Previous-Year Questions

6 previous-year questions on 2 Variable Equations from XAT, with full solutions. Practise free — check answers as you go; sign in to save your progress.

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6 questions

2 Variable Equations · XAT PYQs

XAT 2024 · QA & DI
Q1.

Consider the system of two linear equations as follows: 3x + 21y + p = 0; and qx + ry – 7 = 0, where p, q, and r are real numbers.

Which of the following statements DEFINITELY CONTRADICTS the fact that the lines represented by the two equations are coinciding?

XAT 2023 · QA & DI
Q2.

Raju and Sarita play a number game. First, each one of them chooses a positive integer independently. Separately, they both multiply their chosen integers by 2, and then subtract 20 from their resultant numbers. Now, each of them has a new number. Then, they divide their respective new numbers by 5. Finally, they added their results and found that the sum is 16. What can be the maximum possible difference between the positive integers chosen by Raju and Sarita?

XAT 2017 · QA & DI
Q3.

Hari’s family consisted of his younger brother (Chari), younger sister (Gouri), and their father and mother. When Chari was born, the sum of the ages of Hari, his father and mother was 70 years. The sum of the ages of four family members, at the time of Gouri’s birth, was twice the sum of ages of Hari’s father and mother at the time of Hari’s birth. If Chari is 4 years older than Gouri, then find the difference in age between Hari and Chari.

XAT 2014 · QA & DI
Q4.

x, 17, 3x – y2 – 2, and 3x + y2 – 30, are four consecutive terms of an increasing arithmetic sequence. The sum of the four number is divisible by:

XAT 2011 · QA & DI
Passage / Data

Answer the following question based on the information given below.

A man standing on a boat south of a light house observes his shadow to be 24 meters long, as measured at the sea level. On sailing 300 meters eastwards, he finds his shadow as 30 meters long, measured in a similar manner. The height of the man is 6 meters above sea level.

Q5.

The height of the light house above the sea level is:

XAT 2011 · QA & DI
Passage / Data

Answer the following question based on the information given below.

A man standing on a boat south of a light house observes his shadow to be 24 meters long, as measured at the sea level. On sailing 300 meters eastwards, he finds his shadow as 30 meters long, measured in a similar manner. The height of the man is 6 meters above sea level.

Q6.

What is the horizontal distance of the man from the lighthouse in the second position?